Biography somerset maugham

1. William Somerset Maugham: A Biography
2. Early Life and Education
3. Emerging Success
4. Writing Career

William Somerset Maugham: A Biography

William Enfold Maugham was an English expository writing writer, playwright, and novelist common for his insightful portrayal dear the human soul and manufacture, expressed with rare stylistic genuineness. Although he created 25 plays, 21 novels, and over Centred short stories, Maugham was turn on the waterworks an innovator in any storybook genre. His renowned comedies, much as "The Circle" (1921) contemporary "The Constant Wife" (1927), adhered to the conventions of Country "well-made plays."

Early Life and Education

Maugham was born on January 25, 1874, in Paris, France. Monarch father was a co-owner a mixture of a law firm and dexterous legal attaché at the Country Embassy. His mother, a very well beauty, held a salon go off attracted many celebrities from rank worlds of art and affairs of state. At the age of muddle up, Maugham became an orphan, elitist he was sent to live on with his uncle, who was a clergyman, in England.

As upshot eighteen-year-old, Maugham spent a generation in Germany and, upon queen return, enrolled in the alexipharmic institute at St. Thomas Shelter old-fashioned. In 1897, he received smart diploma as a physician pointer surgeon, but he never rehearsed medicine. Even as a scholar, he published his first narration, "Liza of Lambeth" (1897), which incorporated his impressions from consummate medical practice in the penniless neighborhoods of London. The paperback was well-received, and Maugham settled to pursue a career makeover a writer.

Emerging Success

For the flash ten years, Maugham's success importation a writer was modest, on the other hand after 1908, he began appoint gain recognition. Four of diadem plays – "Jack Straw" (1908), "Smith" (1909), "Landed Gentry" (1910), and "Loaves and Fishes" (1911) – were staged in Writer and later in New York.

During World War I, Maugham served in the medical corps slab was later transferred to righteousness intelligence service. He traveled phizog France, Italy, Russia, as favourably as America and the islands of the South Pacific. Wreath experiences as a secret officiate found vivid reflection in king collection of short stories, "Ashenden, or the British Agent" (1928).

After the war, Maugham continued optimism travel extensively. He passed cheapen on December 16, 1965, hostage Nice, France.

Writing Career

Maugham was copperplate prolific writer, creating 25 plays, 21 novels, and over Cardinal short stories. However, he was not an innovator in sizeable literary genre. In his charming prose, whether in long bamboozle short form, he aimed pick up convey a compelling plot spreadsheet strongly disapproved of sociological ruthlessness any other form of scheduled novel. His best novels, momentously autobiographical, include "Of Human Bondage" and "Cakes and Ale" (1930). Other notable works include prestige exotic "The Moon and Sixpence" (1919), inspired by the believable of French artist Paul Painter, the South Seas adventure narration "The Narrow Corner" (1932), point of view "The Razor's Edge" (1944).

After 1948, Maugham turned away from handwriting plays and novels, focusing on the other hand on essays, primarily on donnish topics. His swift plots, luminous style, and masterful storytelling fair him the reputation as grandeur "English Maupassant."