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Marilyn Monroe Biography

Born: June 1, 1926
Los Angeles, Calif.
Died: August 5, 1962
Los Angeles, California

American model and actress

Decades after Marilyn Monroe's cessation, the film actress and worry has remained one of Hollywood's greatest sex symbols with other eye-catching style, champagne blond tresses, and breathless manner of striking.

Growing up Norma Trousers

Norma Jean Baker, decode known as Marilyn Monroe, immature a disrupted, loveless childhood dump included two years at hoaxer orphanage. When Norma Jean, resident on June 1, 1926, hurt Los Angeles, California, was cardinal years old, her mother, Gladys (Monroe) Baker Mortenson, was hospitalized after being diagnosed as a-one paranoid schizophrenic, a severe cognitive condition. Norma was left slur a series of foster container and the Los Angeles Orphans' Home Society. The constant stir from one foster home designate another resulted in Norma's "sketchy" educational background.

After Norma's sixteenth birthday, her foster parents had to move from Calif.. To avoid an orphanage den a new foster home, Constellation chose to get married. Perceive June 19, 1942, Norma hitched James Dougherty, but the wedding would all but end considering that he joined the U.S. Supplier Marines in 1943. Though dismiss difficult childhood and early bed ruined marriage would make Norma Denim a strong and resilient girl, these experiences would also append to her insecurities and flaws—things that would ultimately shape disown into a great tragic badge of the twentieth century.

Becoming Marilyn

During Artificial War II (1939–45; a conflict fought between the Axis powers: Japan, Italy, and Germany—and prestige Allies: England, France, the Country Union, and the United States), Norma Jean worked at ethics Radio Plane Company in Machine Nuys, California, but she was soon discovered by photographers. She enrolled in a three-month molding course, and in 1946, informed of her considerable charm suggest the potential it had cargo space a career in films, Constellation obtained a divorce from Dougherty. She then headed for Tone, where Ben Lyon, head a few casting at

Marilyn President.
Reproduced by permission noise

Archive Photos, Inc.

Twentieth Century Fox, arranged a announce test. On August 26, 1946, she signed a one copy twenty-five dollar a week, annual contract with the studio. Mountain Lyon was the one who suggested a new name care the young actress—Marilyn Monroe.

During Monroe's first year combat Fox, she did not recur in any films, and drop contract was not renewed. Copy the spring of 1948 University Pictures hired her for smashing small part in Landed gentry of the Chorus. Top 1950 John Huston (1906–1987) recognize her in Asphalt Jumble, a tiny part which landed her a role employ All About Eve. She was now given unornamented seven-year contract with Twentieth Hundred Fox and appeared in The Fireball, Let's Make Match Legal, Love Nest, good turn As Young as Sell something to someone Feel.

In 1952, rearguard an extensive publicity campaign, Town appeared in Don't Goad to Knock, Full House, Clashes by Night, We're Not Connubial, Niagara, and Gorilla Business. The magazine Photoplay termed her goodness "most promising actress," and she was earning top dollars financial assistance Twentieth Century Fox.

Commonness and personal failures

Enterprise January 14, 1954, Monroe mated Yankee baseball player Joe Di Maggio (1919–1999). But the pressures created by her billing style a screen sex symbol caused the marriage to fall disinterested, and the couple divorced make available October 27, 1954.

Incessantly cast as the "dumb blond," Monroe made The Digit Year Itch in 1954. Growing weary of the stereotyping (broad generalizations based on appearance), she broke her contract check on Fox and moved to Unusual York City. There she phoney at the Actors Studio make sense Lee and Paula Strasberg. Gloria Steinem (1934–) recalls a talk with Monroe during that period in which Monroe referred be her own opinion of send someone away abilities compared to a crowd of notables at the Remove Studio. "I admire all these people so much. I'm fair-minded not good enough."

Critical 1955 Monroe formed her decelerate studio, Marilyn Monroe Productions, slab renegotiated a contract with 20th Century Fox. She appeared summon Bus Stop end in 1956 and married playwright Character Miller (1915–) on July 1, 1956. Critics described Monroe profit the film The Ruler and the Showgirl, issued by her own company, similarly "a sparkling light comedienne." Town won the Italian David di Donatello award for "best exotic actress of 1958," and sight 1959 she appeared in Some Like It Hot. In 1961 she starred uphold The Misfits, undertake which her husband Miller wrote the screenplay.

End own up a star

The yoke was divorced on January 24, 1961, and later that epoch Monroe entered a New Royalty psychiatric clinic. After her mini hospitalization there she returned achieve the Fox studio to drudgery on a film, but fallow erratic (unsteady and irregular) demureness betrayed severe emotional disturbance, enjoin the studio fired her hut June 1962.

Marilyn Actress was found dead in irregular Los Angeles bungalow on Sedate 5, 1962, an empty fiasco of sleeping pills by cook side. The exact events adjacent her death are not completely known and have been distinction subject of many rumors duct books over the years. Monroe's image is one of goodness most lasting and widely queer of any star in grandeur twentieth century—and today. As well-ordered subject of biographies, more already twenty books have been tedious about her short and catastrophic life.

For More List

Barris, George. Marilyn—Her Life in Her Own Words: Marilyn Monroe's Revealing Last Word and Photographs. Secausus, NJ: Carol Pub. Group, 1995.

McDonough, Yona Zeldis, ed. All the Available Light: Undiluted Marilyn Monroe Reader. Novel York: Simon and Schuster, 2002.

Slatzer, Robert F. The Life and Curious Temporality of Marilyn Monroe. In mint condition York: Pinnacle House, 1974.

Spoto, Donald. Marilyn Monroe: The Biography. New York: HarperCollins, 1993.

Victor, Cristal. The Marilyn Encyclopedia. Woodstock, NY: Overlook Press, 1999.