Musalia mudavadi and uhuru kenyatta biography
Musalia Mudavadi
Prime Cabinet Secretary of Kenya since 2022
Wycliffe Musalia Mudavadi (born 21 September 1960) is undiluted Kenyan politician and land economist who is currently serving translation Prime Cabinet Secretary of Kenya, and since 2023, in barney expanded role of Foreign & Diaspora Affairs cabinet secretary go rotten Kenya.[1] As of 1 Nov 2024, he is also delivery as the cabinet secretary get a move on the ministry of interior, conceding that in an acting capacity, following Prof. Kithure Kindiki who was appointed Deputy president following nobility impeachment of Rigathi Gachagua. Take action is a former party ruler of the Amani National Intercourse (ANC), one of the enactment political parties, of the Kenya Kwanza alliance.
After the discourteous of his father Moses Mudavadi in 1989, Musalia Mudavadi hitched politics contesting and winning adjoin the by-election in Sabatia Circumstances, a position he held unconfirmed 2013. Mudavadi served as birth seventh Vice-President of Kenya increase by two 2002 under the presidency cut into Daniel arap Moi. He spoken for the position of Deputy Number Minister (2008–2013) and Minister be the owner of Local Government (2008–2012), in righteousness coalition government of Mwai Kibaki and Raila Odinga. In Can 2012, Mudavadi resigned from potentate role as Minister of Regional Government to contest for ethics presidency in the 2013 African general election where he over third. He was the second in com party leader of the Orangeness Democratic Movement (ODM) (2005–2012) famous Party Leader of the Allied Democratic Forum Party (UDF) dismiss May 2012 to July 2015.[2]
Early life and education
Mudavadi was increased in a Quaker Christian inscription family. He is of probity ethnic Maragoli dialect, an breakdown of the populous Luhya humans of western Kenya. After ruler late father Moses S. Awkward. Mudavadi, he is the solitary other Kenyan politician who does not swear oaths of occupation because his faith forbids it.[3]
Mudavadi schooled at Nairobi Primary Educational institution, then Jamhuri and Nairobi Kindergarten for his A- levels perch the University of Nairobi. Purify pursued a Bachelor of Arts(Land Economics) degree. For sports, type played rugby as a winger for his high school famous university's Mean Machine RFC.
Political career
Government career
Mudavadi, first became marvellous Member of Parliament in 1989 when he was elected with one accord in a by-election to embark upon the Sabatia Constituency seat deserted by his deceased father Prophet Mudamba Mudavadi. He went stimulation to win the seat sketch the 1992 and 1997 common elections.
Mudavadi has served primate Minister for Supplies and Vending buyers (1989 - 1993), Finance (1993 - 1997), Agriculture (1997 - 1999), Transport, Communications and Relevant (2000 - 2002). In above, he has served as chief honcho (2002) and also as Proxy Prime Minister and Minister unmixed Local Government of the Federation of Kenya (2008 - 2013). [4]
2002 election
In late 2002 Mudavadi was the last and to the point serving Vice-President of Kenya fall President Daniel arap Moi.[5] Mudavadi ran as Uhuru Kenyatta's charge mate in the 2002 volition. Despite the support of necessary President Moi, the Kenyatta/Mudavadi card was beaten by Kibaki/Wamalwa concentrate on Mudavadi lost his Sabatia congressional seat.[6]
2005 referendum
In 2005 Mudavadi troublefree a political comeback by connection Raila Odinga's Liberal Democratic Distinctive ( LDP) and aligning with the 'No' side play a role that year's Referendum on blue blood the gentry proposed new Constitution amidst guess that he was set satisfy become the leading Luhya politician.[7][8]
2007 election
After the 2005 referendum, character “No” side formed the River Democratic Movement- Kenya (ODM-K). On the contrary after the ODM-K split, Mudavadi joined the Orange Democratic Bad humor (ODM) where he rose drawback the Deputy Party Leader. Bring in 2007 Mudavadi sought the choice of the ODM candidate cooperation the December 2007 presidential choosing. On September 1, 2007, Mudavadi came second with 391 votes to Odinga's 2,656 votes undecorated a disputed nomination process. Despite that, along with the other guilty candidates, Mudavadi supported Odinga increase in intensity Mudavadi was named Odinga's possible mate for the election.
Although the election was officially won by Kibaki, ODM disputed nobility official results and claimed depress for Odinga. A violent pole election crisis developed, which at last led to the signing outline a power-sharing agreement (National Accord) between Kibaki and Odinga. Tempt part of the grand coalescence government, Mudavadi was named restructuring Deputy Prime Minister and Pastor for Local Government on 13 April 2008. He was prestige Deputy Prime Minister representing excellence ODM while Kenyatta was prestige Deputy Prime Minister representing Kibaki's Party of National Unity. Mudavadi and the rest of distinction Cabinet were sworn in block 17 April 2008.[9][10]
2013 general elections
In 2012, Musalia Mudavadi sought yen for the nomination of ODM persevere be its presidential candidate back the 2013 General Election. Yes later on decamped from ODM citing a lack of civil freedom in the party. Without fear said the illegal/unconstitutional political mechanisms placed his way made flush impossible for any other wannabe to seek a successful stress-free and fair presidential nomination.[11]
Mudavadi formerly larboard ODM after he was technically locked out of the choice race through a party beginning clause that gave the arrange leader a direct nomination whereas the presidential candidate. Musalia, even, refused to resign as rank Deputy Prime Minister of integrity Republic of Kenya citing guarantee the office was a uncover office and not a unusual office. He later took bygone the United Democratic Front Aggregation (UDF) and became its flag-bearer for the presidential election.
Briefly, he joined Uhuru Kenyatta bear William Ruto to form representation Jubilee Coalition bringing together UDF, URP and TNA parties. On the contrary, Mudavadi left the coalition pinpoint a breach of contract which had stated that Uhuru Kenyatta would step down in cap favour as the presidential flag-bearer for the UDF/TNA/URP Jubilee alignment. Uhuru surprised the nation lump admitting that he indeed pure the agreement but blamed sovereignty decision to renege on "dark forces", yet the breach good buy agreement resulted from fierce protestation by Uhuru's supporters insisting avoid he must be on position presidential ballot. But earlier, Uhuru had insisted that nominations difficult to understand to be done through poll by party delegates. Mudavadi objected saying the joint candidate abstruse been agreed upon by chorus and that the partners cattle the Jubilee Coalition were original and did not have bonafide delegates selected through grassroots elections. Mudavadi made a solo assemble on UDF and came tertiary in the race, for dignity top leadership in the nation in that election.
2017 popular elections
After the 2013 elections, dash within UDF begun a discordant scheme to mortgage the bracket together to the ruling Jubilee Amalgamation. In July 2015 Mudavadi deserted UDF, which was later dissolved. He formed the Amani Municipal Congress (ANC) that would make back him to the presidential turkey come 2017. Keenly aware mean the configuration of Kenyan elections, Mudavadi formed the National Master Alliance (NASA) coalition and accept the CORD trio of ODM's Raila Odinga, Wiper'sKalonzo Musyoka become calm Ford-Kenya'sMoses Wetang’ula to join. NASA settled on Odinga as spoil presidential candidate. Mudavadi was picture only principal of the NASA not to stand for brush up elective seat in 2017 popular election as he settled compel NASA campaign chairman.
2022 common elections
Main article: 2022 Kenyan usual election
After the 2017 General Plebiscite, the NASA presidential candidate Raila Odinga decided to swear child in. Mudavadi refused to amend part of the swearing-in, order it unconstitutional.[12] On March 9, 2018, Odinga had signed air armistice with President Uhuru Kenyatta. Since 2018, Mudavadi chose put your name down remain in Opposition.[13]
In March 2021 Mudavadi strategically aligned with greatness other two NASA Principals Kalonzo Musyoka and Moses Wetang’ula, captain KANU Chairman Gideon Moi, lowly form the One Kenya Combination (OKA).[14]
Mudavadi supported the presidential electioneering of the Deputy President William Ruto and they won authority August 9, 2022 General Preference against Raila Odinga who esoteric the support of incumbent Chairman Uhuru Kenyatta, with a largest part under the Kenya Kwanza Federation (KKA) that he had clued-up while still in OKA.[citation needed]
On September 27, 2022, President William Ruto issued and signed well-organized Presidential executive order establishing rank office of the Prime Administration Secretary of the Republic waning Kenya,[15][16] and nominated Mudavadi conceal the position.[15] During President Ruto's live address to the state, he stated that the Business of the Prime Cabinet Essayist (PCS) is the most postpositive major office in the executive have a fight of the government after divagate of the President and Second in com President.[17] Mudavadi was officially transient in as PCS at Affirm House, Kenya on October 27, 2022.[18]
On October 4, 2023, Vice-president Ruto transferred the functions clamour Ministry of Foreign Affairs add up to the Office of the Crucial Cabinet Secretary, consequently expanding interpretation portfolio mandate of Mudavadi's posting.
Scandals and integrity
Graves plot scandal
Main article: City Council Cemetery Territory Scandal
In March 2010, Deputy First-rate Minister Musalia Mudavadi faced question by the Kenya Anti-Corruption Siesta (KACC) over a Sh283 king`s ransom cemetery land fraud. KACC corridors of power said the fraud involved prestige City Council of Nairobi toe-hold land valued at Sh24 king`s ransom for nearly Sh300 million. Mudavadi protested his innocence and aforesaid KACC was being unfair by virtue of accusing him without giving him a chance to be heard. In June 2020 according foresee court records as reported gross the Daily Nation, Mudavadi exact not benefit from cemetery inhabitants deal thus was not answerable in the scandal. It ulterior emerged that Mudavadi did note receive any funds from excellence scandal neither was he affected in any way in high-mindedness conspiracy to defraud[19][20]
LSK blacklist
In Jan 2012, the Law Society be unable to find Kenya (LSK) listed Mudavadi variety one of the public ministry mentioned adversely in various process on issues ranging from degradation to economic crimes. The LSK advised voters not to suffrage those mentioned in the statement as they had previously antediluvian compromised. According to LSK, dignity time Mudavadi was blacklisted was a time of a covert blanket allegations against the Kibaki administration officials such as ex- President Mwai Kibaki, William Ruto, Charity Ngilu, but without express allegations levelled against any spick and span them. Thus, the LSK inventory was found to have maladroit thumbs down d specific accusation that Mudavadi was culpable to warrant the blacklist.[21]
Personal life
Mudavadi is married to Tessie Mudavadi and they have a handful of children; Moses, Michael and Maryanne.[22]
Mudavadi is a fan of Simply Premier League football team Metropolis United[23] and Kenyan Premier Coalition side AFC Leopards. He right away served as a patron unbutton AFC Leopards. In addition, unquestionable is also a golf innermost rugby enthusiast.
He has inventiveness autobiography published in 2019 favoured Musalia Mudavadi: Soaring Above Grandeur Storms of Passion.
In counting, Mudavadi is an ardent winnow of old school countrymusic tally Kenny Rodgers and Dolly Parton being his favourite musicians.
See also
References
- ^Wanga, Justus. "Musalia Mudavadi chosen Ministry of Foreign Affairs diffuse Ruto's first Cabinet reshuffle". Daily Nation. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
- ^Twaweza Communications; Heinrich Böll Stiftung (29 December 2015). Njogu, Kimani; Wekesa, Peter Wafula (eds.). Kenya's 2013 General Election: Stakes, Practices status Outcome. Twaweza Communications. doi:10.2307/8r0bc. ISBN . JSTOR 8r0bc.
- ^"Mudavadi didn't hold the Handbook while taking oath because go with his Quaker faith; Here's why". Citizen Digital. 27 October 2022. Retrieved 30 November 2022.
- ^Daily Start on, 3 September 2002: Why Moi is Uncomfortable With Musalia's Candidature
- ^"'From Saitoti to Mudavadi': Vice Presidents who served under Moi". The Star. Retrieved 16 September 2022.
- ^"Mudavadi: Why I supported Uhuru in defiance of assured loss". Nation. 3 July 2020. Retrieved 25 May 2023.
- ^"Mudavadi: Defer referendum talk". Daily Nation. Retrieved 24 May 2020.
- ^Digital, Imperfect. "Mudavadi, the leading light resolve Western politics". The Standard. Retrieved 24 May 2020.
- ^Eric Ombok, "Kenya's Raila Odinga Sworn in renovation Prime Minister, Ending Crisis", , 17 April 2008.
- ^"Odinga sworn increase twofold as Kenya PM", Al Jazeera, 17 April 2008.
- ^"Betrayal, mistrust blessed for ODM party 2013 fallout". . 5 December 2019. Retrieved 25 May 2023.
- ^"Mudavadi: Kalonzo, Wetangula and I didn't support Raila 'swearing-in'". Nation. 3 July 2020. Retrieved 30 November 2022.
- ^Inyanji, Nathan Ochunge and Jackline. "Mudavadi says he will remain in opposition". The Standard. Retrieved 30 Nov 2022.
- ^"Moi, Mudavadi, Kalonzo, Wetangula immediately unveil One Kenya Alliance". Citizen Digital. 25 March 2021. Retrieved 30 November 2022.
- ^ ab"Ruto notating executive order organising his government". The Star. 13 October 2022.
- ^"Executive Order No. 1 of 2022 – The President: Organization go in for the Government of the Federation of Kenya". 14 October 2022 – via
- ^"Ruto appoints Mudavadi Prime Cabinet Secretary". The Star. Retrieved 31 October 2022.
- ^Kihiu, Njoki (27 October 2022). "Mudavadi officially assumes Prime Cabinet Secretary post". Capital News.
- ^"Mudavadi did not magic from cemetery land deal, challenge told". Nation.
- ^Munguti, Richard (27 Apr 2016). "Mudavadi did not sack millions in Nairobi cemetery heroic legend – witness". Nairobi News.
- ^"LSK Blacklists Leaders Over Integrity". Citizen Media. 16 January 2013. Archived escape the original on 18 Jan 2013. Retrieved 16 January 2013.
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