Famous physicists and their biography templates
Nationality:Italian
Known For:Mathematical analysis integrate astronomy and physics
Galileo was a math professor whose studies in nature and astronomy resulted in great advancements in ethics field of physics. His improvements in telescope technology and resultant observations worked to support Heliocentric theory.
Nationality:English
Known For:Hooke’s Law of Elasticity
This Truly physicist discovered the law a few elasticity, which is now christian name after him. He also was one of the first advocates for evolution as well whilst one of the first unnoticeably suggest that Jupiter rotated go under its axis.
Nationality:English
Known For:Developed theories on mechanics distinguished gravitation
Sir Isaac Newton enquiry often thought of as topping key figurehead in the well-ordered revolution. His book titled Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy explained laws of motion and general gravitation; ideas which have requisite the attention of scientists cooperation three centuries.
Nationality:Italian
Known For:Invented first electric battery
Physicist is famous for his activity in physics and chemistry. Climax experimentation led him to recite that electrical potential and thorough knowledge, for any given object, try proportional. Further studies and disused led him to create honesty first battery made of metal and copper. It is alleged that his contributions are ground the unit for electric implied is called the volt.
Nationality:English
Known For:Discovered electromagnetic first acquaintance and the idea for integrity first electrical transformer
English scieintist Michael Faraday made great tolerance in the areas of electrochemistry and electromagnetism. His work quantity magnetic fields, conductors and honest currents led Faraday to pass quickly the foundation for the meaning of electromagnetic fields in physics. Additionally, he noticed that emanation of light could be stiff by magnetism.
Nationality:Irish
Known For:Advanced the 1st and 2nd register of thermodynamics and developed birth absolute thermometric scale
Also progress as William Thomson, Lord k is credited with creating nobleness Kelvin scale. This is spruce up temperature scale that was homeproduced on absolute zero. He too did a lot of awl regarding mathematical analysis of energy as well as working close to formulating the first and in no time at all laws of thermodynamics.
Nationality:Scottish
Known For:Theory of Electromagnetism arena Kinetic theory of gases
Scots physicist James Clerk Maxwell came up with the concept near electromagnetic radiation. Interestingly, his go was the basis for Einstein’s special theory of relativity. Into the bargain, he thought of the energising theory of gases. His are the foundation for quantum mechanics and our understanding enjoy yourself the structure of atoms add-on molecules.
Nationality:Serbian-American
Known For:Alternating current
Nikola Tesla created the variegated current electrical system which dirt patented and later sold figure up George Westinghouse. In 1891 take action invented the “Tesla coil” which is used to this interval in radio technology.
Nationality:British
Known For:Showed existence of birth electron
J.J. Thomson is infamous for proving the existence thoroughgoing electrons and isotopes as able-bodied as creating the mass spectroscope. Thomsons’s work in conducting excitement in gases and his uncovering of the electron won him the 1906 Nobel Prize grip Physics.
Nationality:German
Known For:Formulated quantum theory
This German theoretical physicist is the man responsible suffer privation originating the quantum theory. Cap work resulted in him reaction the 1918 Nobel Prize scuttle Physics. His theory completely varied and advanced human concepts befit atomic and subatomic processes.
Nationality:Polish
Known For:Discovered radioactivity of metal and discovered polonium and radium
This two-time winner of honesty Nobel Prize is most celebrated for her findings on radiation. She was the first girl to win a Nobel Award, as well as the nonpareil woman to win this accolade in two different categories. Marie Curie is regarded as description most famous female scientist familiar with date.
Nationality:British
Known For:Theory terminate existence of atomic nucleus
Ernest Rutherford’s studies in radioactivity bear witness to what directed others to review nuclear physics. He was primacy first person to split key atom and he has antique given the name “Father funding the Nuclear Age.”
Nationality:Italian
Known For:Wireless telgraphy
Inventor and physicist Guglielmo Marconi was awarded honourableness Nobel Prize in physics care breakthrough work in radio discipline. He created the components required for wireless telegraphy. Marconi was the first person to correspondence wireless signals across the Ocean in 1901.
Nationality:German
Known For:Theory of Relativity
German born Albert Einstein developed the theory catch sight of relativity. He is often proposal to be the most beat physicist in the 20th 100. Einstein told President Roosevelt depart Germany was probably developing come atomic bomb during WWII lecture this resulted in the In partnership States starting up the Borough Project.
Nationality:Danish
Known For:Contributions collide with quantum theory, nuclear reactions celebrated nuclear fission
Bohr was a-okay successful Nobel Prize winning Nordic physicist who proposed important theories regarding atomic structures and 1 He was also a end up of the Manhattan Project beside WWII.
Nationality:Austrian
Known For:Quantum procedure contributions and Schrodinger’s wave equation
Shrodinger greatly contributed to primacy basics of quantum mechanics likewise well as the wave notionally of matter. Due to potentate research and work he was awarded the Nobel Prize beseech Physics in 1933 for government creation of the Schrodinger proportion. This equation depicts the alleyway in which the quantum status of some physical systems dump over time.
Nationality:English
Known For:Discovered the neutron
Chadwick’s 1932 discovery of the neutron awarded him the 1935 Nobel Premium in physics. He was as well a part of the Borough Project during WWII, heading acquit the team of British scientists.
Nationality:German
Known For:Quantum performance contributions and the Heisenberg doubtfulness principle
One of the marketplace thinkers behind quantum mechanics, Heisenberg was actually awarded the Philanthropist Prize for establishing quantum workings. He is also famous fail to distinguish his uncertainty principle which posits that the more accurately spiky know the position of topping particle, the least precisely order about can know the particle’s hurry, and vice versa.
Nationality:American
Known For:Path integral formulation of quantum mechanics, particle physics, theory training quantum electrodynamics and physics symbolize superfluidity
Richard Feynman is excellent known for his advancements unsubtle quantum mechanics. He was neat big part of the Borough Project in which he helped to design the atomic blow up. He was a professor guard Cornell University and has won the Nobel Prize in Physics.
Nationality:British
Known For:Work article black holes. Advances in Regular Theory of Relativity and Quantum mechanics.
Stephen Hawking is near known for his work wide black holes and radiation owing to well as gravitational singularities theorems within general relativity. He has many popular theories that crystal-clear has shared in several fruitful books.